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Coin values

Penny value: wheat pennies, key dates and errors

Most pennies are worth one cent, but wheat cents (1909–1958), key dates, and famous errors like the 1943 copper and 1955 doubled-die cents can be worth hundreds to many thousands.

Penny composition by year

YearsCompositionSilver content
1909–1942, 1944–198295% copper (bronze)—
1943Zinc-coated steel (wartime)—
1982–presentCopper-plated zinc—

Which pennies are worth money

  • Wheat pennies (1909–1958): collectible; common dates are modest, key dates are valuable.
  • Key dates: 1909-S VDB, 1914-D, 1922 "plain" (no D), 1931-S.
  • Famous errors: the 1943 copper cent (struck in error) and the 1944 steel cent are six-figure rarities; the 1955 and 1972 doubled-die cents are highly sought.
  • Pre-1982 copper cents contain about 2 cents of copper each. That copper sets a floor, but federal rules (31 CFR Part 82) prohibit melting or exporting 1¢ and 5¢ coins, with limited exceptions.

Popular pennies by year